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Instructor: Dr.
Peter G. Oduor |
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Office phone:
231-7145 |
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E-mail:
Peter.Oduor@ndsu.nodak.edu |
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Homepage:
www.ndsu.edu/ndsu/oduor |
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Office: 227
STVN |
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Office Hours:
Any time by appointment |
Lectures:
LEC (11:00 12:15 a.m.) T in STVN 134, LAB (11:00 12:15 a.m.) R
Texts (not required):
- Advanced Spatial
Analysis Longley & Batty (editors) (2003)
- Modeling Our World
Zeiler (1999)
- GIS, A computing
perspective Worboys/Duckham (2004)
- Designing Geodatabases
Arctur & Zeiler (2004)
- The ESRI Guide to GIS
Analysis Mitchell (2004)
- Exploring GIS -
Chrisman (1997)
- Introduction to Remote
Sensing of the Environment Richason (editor) (1978)
- Hydrologic and
Hydraulic Modeling Support with GIS Maidment & Djokic (2000)
- Disaster Response (GIS
for Public Safety) Amdahl (2001)
- Remote Sensing and
Image Interpretation Lillesand/Kiefer (1979)
- Introduction to
Geographic Information Systems Kang-tsung Chang (2002)
- Fundamentals of GIS
DeMers (2000)
- GIS for Geoscientists
(Modelling with GIS) Bonham-Carter (1994)
- Beyond Mapping:
Concepts, Algorithms and Issues in GIS Berry (1993)
- ArcView 3D Analyst
ESRI Press
- ArcView Spatial
Analyst ESRI Press
- Harnessing AutoCAD Land
Development Desktop Zimmerman
- AutoCAD Map 2004
Oliver
- ArcGIS and the Digital
City Huxhold et al (2004)
- Getting to know
ArcObjects Burke (2003)
- Getting to know ArcGIS
desktop ESRI Press
- Understanding GIS, The ARC/INFO
Method ESRI Press
Description: GEOG 456/656
Advanced Geographic
Information Systems [Lect 3.0] Application and analysis
of advanced techniques
and principles of
Geographic Information Systems, integrally related mapping and remote
sensing technologies to
fully address spatial and time related problems related to urban site characterizations,
hydrologic analyses, risk
assessment, policy making, disaster response and strategic defense
techniques etc.
Prerequisites: GEOG 455/655, Basic
Programming, Knowledge of
Microsoft Access and Database Management
would be advantageous.
Attendance and Performance Policy:
Attendance is expected at all lectures and laboratory
sessions. Proper learning
of the course material can only be achieved through regular course
attendance and an
abundance of time spent completing all of the assigned lab
assignments and
practicing the skills
introduced in this course. You may be dropped from a course by the
instructor because of
excessive absences or unsatisfactory work.
Homework, Quizzes, and Class Participation:
Exercises, corresponding to any
assigned readings, may be
assigned at the beginning of all (non-exam) lecture periods. These
exercises are to be
completed a week from the day they were assigned, except for extra
credit assignments which
are due as deemed fit. The instructor may collect one or all of these
problems for grading.
Late homework will NOT be accepted, except under extraordinary
circumstances.
Short quizzes may also be
given at the instructor's discretion at certain times during the
semester. As a means of
encouraging interactive learning in the course, the instructor may
base part of your grade
on your willingness to participate in class discussions and assignments.
Exams: Two in-class exams will be
given throughout the semester, and a comprehensive
exam and/or project (or a
series of mini-projects). All exams will be cumulative and will primarily
consist of GIS theory and
practice basics.
Make-up exams will generally NOT be given. However, exceptions will be
made in the case of
genuine emergencies (the instructor will define "genuine" and "emergency" at
his discretion). Vacations or lack of
preparation are not valid reasons.
Grades: Your grade for this course
will be determined on the following basis, and the
standard university
grading policy will be followed. However, the instructor reserves the right
to curve grades
as he deems necessary.
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Homework / Reading
Assignments |
5% |
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Lab Assignments |
40% |
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In-class exams (2 @ 12.5 %
each) |
25% |
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Final Exam / Project |
30% |
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Total |
100% |
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Final grade |
Course grade |
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90-100 |
A |
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80-89 |
B |
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70-79 |
C |
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60-69 |
D |
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0-59 |
F |
Academic Dishonesty
Teamwork is encouraged for studying
course topics, but giving aid to another student during
an exam or quiz or taking information
from another student's exam or quiz papers constitutes
academic dishonesty. Handing
in similar lab assignments in entirety is also academically unacceptable
and will not be tolerated by the instructor. Academic
dishonesty will be handled according to code of
academic responsibility and conduct.
Disclaimer
The course schedule,
content, and assignments are subject to modification when circumstances
dictate and as the course
progresses and matures. If changes are made, you will be given due
notice.
General Information (Current and Future Trends):
Overview of GIS modeling
GIS software capabilities
are useful in themselves, but they become much more important
when they are combined
into various kinds of analytical models. These include resource
allocation models,
population forecasting and spatial distribution models, and land use
forecasting models,
transportation models, gravity models, and site selection models.
Combining economic and
environmental models provides an enhanced overview of perhaps
the majority of the
components of many environmental situations.
Overview of Spatial Analysis
Extending GIS to the
third dimension has relied heavily on development in hardware speeds,
rendering and computer
graphics software. It is now possible to display 3-D environments
almost as quickly as the
2-D flat map, and this is providing new insights from visualization that
translate more abstract
information into a form that many non-expert user can immediately
understand.
Overview of
GIS usage in Public Safety
In a world increasingly
beset by natural and man-made disasters, it's hard to imagine a more
striking
or beneficial use of GIS
than in matters of public safety. When you stop to consider the number
and kinds of disasters
that happen at any given moment around the world, the elements and
conditions
that cause them, the
factors and the forces that mix and collide as they occur and the often
indescribably chaos
and misery that ensues
the idea of a comprehensive and effective system of response starts to look
impossible.
But that's precisely what
GIS is.
Overview of DEM usage in Water Resources Modeling
Topography plays an
important role in the distribution and flux of water and energy parameters
within natural
landscapes. the automated extraction of topographic parameters from
DEMs is
recognized as a viable
alternative to traditional surveys and manual evaluation of topographic
maps,
particularly as the
quality and coverage of DEM data increase.
In this course, you
should attain the following goals and/or objectives by the end of the
semester. You should be
able to: -
- Define or describe various terms, symbols, etc., as given in the
notes, and/or supplementary materials.
- Learn and fully utilize the fundamental properties of vector and raster data.
- Interpret correctly and make extensive use of pertinent information to
adopt a GIS to assess the situation.
- Analyze and apply the basics of cartography, geodesy, and geography.
- Ascertain how data structure dictates capability, accuracy, and
analysis of a model.
- Develop methods for creating, determining, and evaluating geodatabases.
- Apply the fundamental principles, generalizations, and theories of GIS
to real life situations.
- Develop skills necessary to improve rational-thinking,
problem-solving, and decision-making.
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Enhance a sense of personal responsibility as evidenced by self-reliance
and self-discipline in the completion of tasks assigned.
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