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Interview Questions for
Oral History Assignment
Ive tried to combine and organize the ideas from the questions
you all developed in class and e-mailed me. Ive divided them into
three sections: Basic Background Info, Work History and Attitudes, and
General Issues. Remember, these are just to help you get started. You
will probably have other questions that will be important in your interview,
while many of these will not be appropriate. But even if you think you
know the answers to many of these questions, try to get responses in your
narrators own voiceand you may be surprised by responses to
things you thought you knew! In addition, when you write up your paper,
be aware that you will not include all of these responses, only those
that work best to help you tell the story about this woman you want to
tell.. Ask more questions to get you as much data as possible.
Basic Background Information:
- Family history. Parents (or primary caretakers birth place,
dates of birth, educational backgrounds, work/occupations.
- Narrators date of birth, birthplace, siblings, educational opportunities.
- Narrators race, ethnicity, first language, religion, sexual
orientation, political background and beliefs, etc.
- Narrators current work and family circumstances. Job title.
How many hours a week (in and out of home)? If other adults are in the
house, how many hours do they work, and where? (Work primarily in or
out of home? A lot of both? etc. Mainly be sure to remind your reader
regularly that you are not just asking about paid work outside the home,
but the unpaid work she does in the home, for her church or community
organizations, etc. Help her remember to talk about all of these issues.)
Work History and Attitudes Toward Work:
- What was your first job? How did you get that first job? What did
the work involve? How old were you? Did you expect to keep that job
for a long time? How much did you earn? What did you do with the money?
- Did you work among mainly women, men, or both? Were your co-workers
your age, younger or older? Were your bosses men or women? What did
you think of your co-workers? Your boss(es)? Did you make friends at
that first job? Did you socialize with those people outside of the workplace?
Why did you stop working there? What did you like best about that job?
What did you dislike most about it?
- Did you have a plan about future jobs? Did you think you would stop
working if you got married? How did you get your next job?
- Did you ever have a job where it was possible to move up to a position
that would bring more money, a better title, or more interesting work?
What was the best job you ever had? Why? What was the worst? Why?
- Have you ever stopped working since you began? For what reasons? How
was this decision made?
- What do you usually do when you come home from work? What do other
adults in your home do when they come home from work?
- How have your husband/partner(s) felt about you working? What kinds
of childcare arrangements have you made over the years? How have you
felt about these? How has your partner felt? Has childcare been an important
part of your responsibilities in the household?
- How is/was other household work divided up among family members? How
many hours of your work week are devoted to household labor? How many
hours do your adult partner or teen or older children living in the
home spend on household labor? (Laundry, cleaning, cooking, yard and
home repair, auto maintenance, etc.)
- How do you think your work career experiences would have been different
if you had been a man? What parts of these differences would you have
liked? What parts would you have not liked?
- What were your career goal when you were finishing your schooling?
Would you say that you had an overall plan for your work life? Were
you able to follow that plan?
- Did your education prepare you for your work/career?
- Did your education offer you the same opportunities boys your age
received?
- Have you ever experienced what we would now call sexual harassment
while at work? (A hostile work environment, sexual advances or overtures,
refusal of promotion for gender-linked reasons?)
- If you had your choice of all the jobs in the world, and could get
the right training/education, looking back, what would you have done?
For job satisfaction? For money? For happiness?
- Are you concerned about your financial status later in your life?
If you were suddenly widowed or divorced or left without your partner,
would you need to be concerned about your financial situation as you
age?
General issues:
- Reflections on life: What was the happiest time of your life? What
has been the most fulfilling time, in terms of work (whether in or out
of the home)? What has been the most unhappy time? What would you do
differently? What advice would you offer a younger woman completing
her education?
- Reflections on the changing role of women in our society: Have womens
opportunities changed since you were a young woman? In what ways do
you think the situation is better for women? In what ways is it worse?
Why?
- What changes do you hope to see for younger women in terms of their
lives and choices?
- Within the context of the period discussed, be sure to explore the
effect of various events and movements in your narrators life
(WWII, the Depression, the Womens movement, Civil Rights Movement,
and local events of significance in the area in which she worked).
You wont need all these questions, and you may need others not
represented here. The best interview will use these questions/ideas as
a springboard to developing questions that will meet your need as an interviewer/researcher
and will best encourage your narrator to tell her story.
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